2023年9月6日星期三

Medical Terminology 01


词根词缀(前缀后缀)

  1.  cardi- heart
  2. megal- enlarged
  3. itis --- inflammation
  4. dermat- skin
  5. plast- surgical repair, plastic repair
  6. cerebr- brain
  7. path- disease
  8. -ectomy - surgical removal, all or part
  9. enter- intestines, usually small
  10. -osis --- condition
  11. -otomy- cut into, incision into
  12. aden- gland
  13. angi- vessel (usually blood)
  14. -oma- tumor
  15. nephr- kidney
  16. hepat- liver
  17. arthr- joint
  18. blephr- eyelid
  19. -ologist ---specialist
  20. rhin- nose
  21. gingiv- gum
  22. -malacia -soft condition
  23. -ology - study of 
  24. spasm- involuntary contraction
  25. -algia - pain, painful condition
  26. crani- skull
  27. end- inside, within
  28. hemi- half
  29. oid- like, resembling
  30. hyper- above, more than normal
  31. cyst- sac containing fluid
  32. chole- bile
  33. hypo- under, beneath, deficient
  34. scop- look, observe
  35. hyster- uterus, (womb)
  36. -ostomy- create an opening
  37. para- beside, beyond
  38. -lysis ---loosening, destruction set free
  39. cervic- neck
  40. chondr- cartilage
  41. cyan- blue
  42. hem(at)- blood
  43. ost- bone
  44. psycho- mind
  45. lip- fat
  46. my- muscle
  47. lith- stone
  48. ophthalm-, opt- eye
  49. proct- anus
  50. gastr- stomach
  51. cath- down, through. Catheters 导管